Chronic Kidney Disease
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Specialists in Virginia
At Virginia Nephrology Group, we understand that a diagnosis of chronic kidney disease (CKD) can feel overwhelming. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a long-term condition that causes the kidneys to slowly lose their ability to filter waste and balance fluids. It develops gradually and can progress to kidney failure without proper care. Our team provides compassionate, patient-centered care designed to support you at every stage of CKD.
Chronic Kidney Disease Stages and Symptoms
CKD stages describe the severity of kidney function loss, ranging from Stage 1 (mild) to Stage 5 (kidney failure). In early stages, there may be little or no noticeable change, but as CKD progresses, symptoms may include fatigue, swelling in the ankles or feet, muscle cramps, or changes in urination. Through advanced testing and imaging, we help you understand your CKD stage and its implications for your health.
Comprehensive CKD Care at Virginia Nephrology Group
Our board-certified nephrologists specialize in managing chronic kidney disease with personalized treatment plans. Depending on your needs, care may include lifestyle guidance, medication, or advanced therapies. Appropriate management of earlier stages of CKD can slow progression to later stages, or even stop it. For later stages, we provide full support for dialysis and transplantation, ensuring a seamless care journey. At Virginia Nephrology Group, our mission is to deliver expert, coordinated care so you feel informed, supported, and empowered to live well with CKD.
Frequently Asked Questions About Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)
What is chronic kidney disease (CKD)?
Chronic kidney disease is a long-term condition in which the kidneys gradually lose their ability to filter waste, remove excess fluid, and balance important minerals in the body. CKD typically develops gradually over time and often exhibits no symptoms in its early stages.
What causes CKD?
The most common causes of CKD are diabetes and high blood pressure. Other causes include autoimmune diseases, inherited kidney conditions, prolonged use of certain medications, recurrent kidney infections, and urinary tract blockages.
What are the five stages of CKD?
CKD is divided into five stages, from Stage 1 (mild kidney damage) to Stage 5 (kidney failure). Your stage is based on blood and urine tests that measure how well your kidneys are working. Knowing your stage helps guide treatment and monitoring.
What CKD symptoms should I watch for?
Early chronic kidney disease often has no noticeable symptoms. As kidney function declines, symptoms may include fatigue, swelling in the feet or ankles, muscle cramps, changes in urination, nausea, or trouble concentrating. Regular testing is important to detect changes early.
Can CKD be treated or slowed down?
While CKD cannot usually be reversed, proper treatment can slow or even stop its progression. Treatment may include medications, blood pressure and blood sugar control, diet and lifestyle changes, and close monitoring by a nephrologist.
Will I need dialysis or a transplant?
Not everyone with CKD will need dialysis or a kidney transplant. Many patients remain stable for years with the right care. If kidney function declines significantly, your care team will guide you through all available options and help you plan.
When should I see a kidney specialist in Virginia?
If you have CKD, abnormal kidney tests, or risk factors such as diabetes or high blood pressure, seeing a nephrologist in Virginia can help protect your kidney health and improve long-term outcomes. We have locations in Alexandria, Arlington, Fairfax and Reston, VA to serve you.