Lipopheresis
Lipopheresis (Lipoprotein Apheresis) at Virginia Nephrology Group
What Is Lipopheresis?
Lipopheresis, formally known as lipoprotein apheresis, is a specialized treatment that removes excess lipids (fats) from the blood. At Virginia Nephrology Group, this therapy is offered to patients whose cholesterol or triglyceride levels remain dangerously high despite diet, lifestyle changes, or medication. By filtering harmful fats from the bloodstream, lipopheresis can help reduce the risk of heart disease, stroke, and other complications related to elevated blood lipids.
This treatment is particularly beneficial for patients with genetic conditions, such as familial hypercholesterolemia, where cholesterol levels are difficult to control.
How Lipopheresis Works
During treatment your blood is carefully circulated through a specialized machine that removes excess lipids before returning the cleaned blood to your body. The procedure is similar in setup to dialysis, but it specifically targets harmful fats.
Sessions typically last a few hours, and the treatment schedule, often every one to two weeks, is personalized based on your lipid levels and overall health.
Who May Benefit from Lipopheresis
Lipopheresis may be recommended for patients who:
- Have extremely high cholesterol or triglycerides not controlled by medications
- Are at high risk for cardiovascular complications due to genetic lipid disorders
- Have experienced early heart disease or severe arterial plaque buildup
Our specialists evaluate each patient’s blood lipid levels, medical history, and overall health to determine if lipopheresis is the best option.
Benefits of Lipopheresis
- Rapid reduction of blood lipids: Lipopheresis can quickly lower cholesterol and triglycerides that are resistant to medication.
- Protection for your heart and blood vessels: By removing harmful fats, it helps reduce the risk of cardiovascular events.
- Support for inherited conditions: For patients with genetic lipid disorders, this therapy can be lifesaving.
What to Expect During Treatment
- Preparation: Blood tests and a medical evaluation help our team tailor your treatment plan.
- Procedure: A small needle in a vein allows your blood to flow through the lipopheresis (lipoprotein apheresis) machine, which filters lipids before returning blood to your body.
- Aftercare: Most patients resume normal activities immediately. Our team will guide you on follow-up care and treatment scheduling.
Risks and Considerations
Lipopheresis is generally safe but may include:
- Low blood pressure or dizziness during treatment
- Bruising or discomfort at the needle site
- Temporary changes in blood components
Our specialists monitor you closely during every session to minimize risks and ensure a safe experience.
Schedule a Lipopheresis Consultation at Virginia Nephrology Group
If you have dangerously high cholesterol or triglycerides, or a genetic lipid disorder, the team at Virginia Nephrology Group can help. We provide personalized care plans to manage lipid levels effectively and protect your kidney and cardiovascular health.